
A revolution in Tender and Contract Management Systems
Tender Management
Tender Participants
All participants, given access to work on the tender, are not required to be
domiciled in any particular location. In other words, participants (and vendors)
may be in any location worldwide in order to participate and contribute to the
tender. This includes your staff members and any approved third party
contributors, for example external legal counsel and/or subject matter experts.
The only requirement is that a participant has access to the internet and has
the ability to log onto the secure website.
Communication
One of iSpec’s key features is the email facility included in the system. This
feature has a number of significant benefits, including: All communication from
the date tender is established in iSpec until contract award through final
delivery, is controlled and contained within iSpec. This includes both internal
emails between tender team members and external emails with the tenderers and
external parties; Compilation of documentation in the event that the agreement
relies on the RFT and all prior representation; Ease of access for tender
evaluation, clarifications and negotiations; Full traceability; Ease of audit
and probity; Ease of retrieval in the event of discovery or Official Information
Act requests
Master Library and templates
Each tender is “built” from a master library that contains documents that are
either pre-approved and not subject to amendment without approval, or those that
require “re-purposing” specific to the tender. Depending on the governance
structures of each organisation, participants are allocated levels of authority
to participate/contribute. These levels can be from limited contribution to
selected documents to full access to all documents and the ability to
amend/modify. Access and editing rights are governed by a comprehensive role and
permission management system. The strength of the master library and template
information is due to its “granularity”. In other words, each template or master
“document” is managed at a “clause” level. Consequently, each clause, statement
or requirement is a template in itself. For example, the contractual terms and
conditions is not one single template. Rather the contract is a compilation of
individual “template” terms; some of which may be modified to suit each specific
tender’s requirements (for example, the term, scope etc.). The others are
“locked down” or “secured” in order to uphold the organisations governance and
risk management policies (for example indemnity, IPR and insurance) and are not
able to be modified by the tender team.
Tender Preparation
Each tender is prepared by the tender/project team nominated and authorised to
access and work on the tender that has been set up in iSpec. Numerous tenders
can be simultaneously processed and each tender’s team/project members must be
set up individually to each respective tender. This means that some people may
be allocated to and can work on numerous tenders and secondly, each team member
can have varying levels of authority set for each tender. For example, a team
member may only have contributing rights on one tender, but have full approval
rights on another. Based on each team member’s role and authority, the various
aspects of the tender are prepared by using the appropriate templates drawn from
the master database. These draft elements are populated in accordance with the
scope of supply of the project and/or organisation requirement. The draft
elements and documents are only updated to their respective final approved form
once they have been approved by the authorised approvers.
Tender Approval
A select number of team members are authorised to approve those elements and
documents that have been prepared by the project team. It is generally not
advisable that the approvers are also assigned to compile the tender, but this
hierarchy of authority is determined by each organisation. The review of of the
tender’s draft documents can go through as many iterations of review as deemed
necessary by an approver. Request for review and notification of
re-work/approval is done by means of the iSpec email system; details of which
are set out above.
Tender Publication
A tender cannot be released and published until all of the elements and
documents have been completed, approved and formally released to be published.
All tenderers are sent an email advising them that the tender has been
published. They are invited to consider whether they wish to respond or not, and
advise the tendering party accordingly.
Auction Options
iSpec also contains iSpec Auction and iSpec Reverse Auction Modules. These
modules further accelerate the tendering and procurement processes, but are best
utilised where the client is requiring fully compliant responses to prescriptive
requirements and wishes to promote/leverage keen pricing and terms out of a
highly competitive and elastic market. The modules are integrated into the above
workflow diagram, but are marketed and sold as separate modules that are
complementary to the core iSpec product.
Tender Q and A and Submission
A tenderer is provided with a unique access code for entry into the system
enabling access to the appropriate tenders and can therefore commence
immediately with on-line completion of the tender documentation and communicate
with the tender team regarding any clarifications that may be deemed necessary.
The organisation has the option (depending on the nature of the
clarification/query received from a tenderer) of replying to all tenderers or
the individual tenderer that raised the clarification. All fields/documents that
require completion by the tenderer are “flagged” red in the tender. The flag
turns black (neutral) when the tender information required has been populated in
the required fields and in a format predetermined by the organisation. iSpec
allows the tenderer to complete the required information in stages and at their
convenience by automatically saving newly uploaded information each time iSpec
is accessed. Part of the tender publication process is setting the tender
closing date and time. This allows for the tender to automatically close on-line
and those tenders not complete cannot be submitted as those outstanding “red
flags” will prevent a tenderer’s partially completed tender from being
submitted. The flexibility of iSpec also provides for supplementary information
to be attached in specific areas of the tender where it is appropriate that
additional information is required to support/clarify the primary/compliant
information required to effect evaluation.
Tender Evaluation

The template approach to iSpec tender management makes tender evaluation far
easier and more efficient for the project team. iSpec provides for immediate
price/compliance evaluation and identifies those aspects of non/partial
compliance where further clarification is required before evaluation can be
completed. Separate evaluation teams can be assigned for technical and
commercial evaluation. Evaluations can be structured to be a simple process or
include more complex weighted-score evaluation criteria. This is an area where,
again, iSpec’s internal email / communication tools become material to the
evaluation process. Upon completion of all price affecting and non-price
affecting clarifications with the tenderers, the organisation can make a final
assessment of the price and remaining risk elements with the aim of selecting
preferred tenderers and commencing negotiations. Upon the selection of preferred
tenderer(s), tender status letters can be sent to all tenderers via iSpec.
Tender Negotiation and Award
Where appropriate, elements of negotiation can be progressed on-line, and where
necessary face-to-face meetings can be held to conclude outstanding matters. It
is advisable, however, to conclude all matters in writing in iSpec so that a
fully conformed agreement can be produced by iSpec for execution by the
respective parties’ executives.
Contract & Relationship Management

iSpec’s contract management (post-tendering and contract award) key features and
benefits can be best summarised in the workflow diagram set out above. Whether
the tender is for manufacture, construction, supply or services the basic
principles remain the same.
Delivery tracking
All deliverables as defined in the contract are tracked by delivery and or
commissioning dates and vendor performance is recorded and reported against KPIs
that have been set up in the system. Once the contract date has been agreed and
captured in the system, all contract “milestone dates” and/or activity durations
(e.g. delivery dates, commissioning dates, payment dates, lead times etc.) are
set in the system or calculated (by the system) to actual calendar dates against
the “baseline” contract date. This functionality allows for regular and
automated reminders to be sent by the internal email system to both the vendors
and internal users to promote timely delivery.
Performance tracking
When deliveries are not made in accordance with the contractual obligations, and
those obligations are “attached” to financial, or other, KPI’s, then iSpec will
automatically calculate those financial adjustments needed to be made. These may
be in the form of liquidated damages, legally binding penalties, service level
credits or other forms of financial rebates that are liable by the seller for
non performance. It is then up to the client to determine whether these
financial adjustments are effected: Automatically in accordance with the rules
set up in the system, and in accordance with their rights under the Agreement;
Manually after engaging with the supplier to satisfy itself that the adjustments
are appropriate (as a function of relationship management); Or not for whatever
reason deemed appropriate at that time.
Project planning
iSpec has the capability to interface to Microsoft Project and can therefore
generate a project plan from those milestones and deliverables set up in each
on-line agreement. This plan can then be distributed amongst both vendor and
client project team members for project planning and monitoring purposes.
iNspect
iSpec contains an optional inspection module that can be used for statutory
inspections, certifications, performance and acceptance tests and also ad-hoc
inspections. All data is kept within the system with a full audit trail. Issues
arising from tests can be linked to various user-defined “hold-points” or
milestones and in this way it is easy to track issues that need to be cleared
before payments or next phases can be executed.
KPI – Vendor Performance assessment
The combination of the KPIs and milestones set up in the system results in those
key activities being tracked and reported against. This forms the basis of the
vendor management and performance management capability of iSpec. This
performance reporting allows for compliance to timeline, quantity and quality
matters to be monitored and assessed for the appropriate action to be taken.
Given that the “hold points” can be set up, or “triggered” at the supplier’s
place of manufacture or supply, all non-compliances can be addressed at the
earliest opportunity, thereby alleviating faulty supply and unnecessary re-work
(and consequential time delay). The above processes are all supported by the
solutions internal email functionality enabling all procurement communication to
be contained in one common database.
Conclusion and summary of iSpec Benefits
The above explanation only sets out the principles of iSpec and does not provide
the full capability iSpec offers. In summary, iSpec benefits are: Tender prices
- iSpec resulted in an average reduction of 3% in tender prices (as a result of
reduced price padding by vendors and more standardisation. Also reduced cost to
tender for vendors.) Tender Management cost reductions – 68% Productivity -
iSpec results in 300%+ improvement Accountability through iSpec’s comprehensive
audit trail Conflict resolution - iSpec One-Click resolution Control - Approved
templates and edit/approval control Transparency - iSpec audit trail and easy
user access Tender evaluations - Highly automated - completed in hours or days
rather than weeks Average time to tender on large complex tenders reduced by 50%
Multiple users geographically distributed can work on the same document at the
same time without loss of data or conflict (unique to iSpec). The system
functionality is further explained and summarised by the diagrammatic
representation above.
System Architecture and Security Configuration.
iSpec employs the typical 3 tier application approach.

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